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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
bay
bay [bay bays bayed baying] noun, verb, adjective BrE [beɪ] NAmE [beɪ] noun 1. countable a part of the sea, or of a large lake, partly surrounded by a wide curve of the land •the Bay of Bengal •Hudson Bay •a magnificent view across the bay 2. countable a marked section of ground either inside or outside a building, for example for a vehicle to park in, for storing things, etc •a parking/loading bay • Put the equipment in No 3 bay. see also ↑sickbay 3. countable a curved area of a room or building that sticks out from the rest of the building 4. countable a horse of a dark brown colour • He was riding a big bay. 5. countable a deep noise, especially the noise made by dogs when hunting 6. (also ˈsweet bay)countable = ↑bay tree 7. uncountable a ↑herb used to give flavour to food, made of the leaves of the ↑bay tree Word Origin: n. sense 1 late Middle English Old French baie Old Spanish bahia n. senses 2 to 3 late Middle English Old French baie baer ‘to gape’ medieval Latin batare n. sense 4 and adj. Middle English Old French bai Latin badius v. Middle English Old French (a)bai (a)baiier ‘to bark’ Example Bank: •apartments overlooking the bay •holiday flats overlooking the bay Idioms: ↑at bay ▪ ↑hold somebody at bay verb 1. intransitive (of a dog or ↑wolf)to make a long deep sound, especially while hunting Syn: ↑howl •a pack of baying hounds 2. intransitive ~ (for sth) (usually used in the progressive tenses)to demand sth in a loud and angry way •The referee's decision left the crowd baying for blood (= threatening violence towards him). Verb forms: Word Origin: n. sense 1 late Middle English Old French baie Old Spanish bahia n. senses 2 to 3 late Middle English Old French baie baer ‘to gape’ medieval Latin batare n. sense 4 and adj. Middle English Old French bai Latin badius v. Middle English Old French (a)bai (a)baiier ‘to bark’ adjective (of a horse) dark brown in colour •a bay mare Word Origin: n. sense 1 late Middle English Old French baie Old Spanish bahia n. senses 2 to 3 late Middle English Old French baie baer ‘to gape’ medieval Latin batare n. sense 4 and adj. Middle English Old French bai Latin badius v. Middle English Old French (a)bai (a)baiier ‘to bark’
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