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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
mercenary


mer·cen·ary [mercenary mercenaries] noun, adjective BrE [ˈmɜːsənəri] NAmE [ˈmɜːrsəneri]
noun (pl. mer·cen·aries)
a soldier who will fight for any country or group that offers payment
foreign mercenaries
mercenary soldiers

Word Origin:
late Middle English (as a noun): from Latin mercenarius ‘hireling’, from merces, merced- ‘reward’.

Example Bank:
Six years ago, he became a mercenary for a private military corporation.
a small army of mercenaries
Swiss pikemen fought as mercenaries in the armies of many European states.

 
adjective (disapproving)
only interested in making or getting money
a mercenary society/attitude
She's interested in him for purely mercenary reasons.

Word Origin:
late Middle English (as a noun): from Latin mercenarius ‘hireling’, from merces, merced- ‘reward’.
 

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