tone
1. the quality of a person's voice (Freq. 24) - he began in a conversational tone - he spoke in a nervous tone of voice • Syn: tone of voice • Derivationally related forms: intonate • Hypernyms: manner of speaking, speech, delivery • Hyponyms: note, roundness, rotundity, undertone 2. (linguistics) a pitch or change in pitch of the voice that serves to distinguish words in tonal languages (Freq. 22) - the Beijing dialect uses four tones • Derivationally related forms: tonal, tonic, intonate • Topics: linguistics • Hypernyms: pitch 3. (music) the distinctive property of a complex sound (a voice or noise or musical sound) (Freq. 11) - the timbre of her soprano was rich and lovely - the muffled tones of the broken bell summoned them to meet • Syn: timbre, timber, quality • Derivationally related forms: tonal • Topics: music • Hypernyms: sound property • Hyponyms: harmonic, resonance, color, colour, coloration, colouration, nasality, plangency, reverberance, ringing, sonorousness, sonority, vibrancy, shrillness, stridence, stridency, register 4. the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people (Freq. 5) - the feel of the city excited him - a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting - it had the smell of treason • Syn: spirit, feel, feeling, flavor, flavour, look, smell • Derivationally related forms: look (for: look), feel (for: feeling), feel (for: feel), spirit (for: spirit), spiritize (for: spirit) • Hypernyms: atmosphere, ambiance, ambience • Hyponyms: Hollywood, Zeitgeist 5. a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color (Freq. 2) - after several trials he mixed the shade of pink that she wanted • Syn: shade, tint, tincture • Derivationally related forms: tincture (for: tincture), tint (for: tint) • Hypernyms: color, colour, coloring, colouring • Hyponyms: mellowness, richness, undertone, tinge 6. a notation representing the pitch and duration of a musical sound (Freq. 1) - the singer held the note too long • Syn: note, musical note • Derivationally related forms: tonic • Hypernyms: musical notation • Hyponyms: tonic, keynote, supertonic, mediant, subdominant, dominant, submediant, subtonic, leading tone, pedal point, pedal, trill, shake, middle C, chord, passing note, passing tone, whole note, semibreve, half note, minim, quarter note, crotchet, eighth note, quaver, sixteenth note, semiquaver, thirty-second note, demisemiquaver, demisemiquaver, hemidemisemiquaver, grace note, appoggiatura, acciaccatura, blue note, monotone • Member Holonyms: scale, musical scale 7. a steady sound without overtones (Freq. 1) - they tested his hearing with pure tones of different frequencies • Syn: pure tone • Derivationally related forms: tonal • Hypernyms: sound, auditory sensation • Hyponyms: harmonic 8. the elastic tension of living muscles, arteries, etc. that facilitate response to stimuli - the doctor tested my tonicity • Syn: tonicity, tonus • Ant: atonicity (for: tonicity) • Derivationally related forms: tonic, tonic (for: tonicity) • Topics: muscle, muscular tissue • Hypernyms: tension, tensity, tenseness, tautness • Hyponyms: catatonia, muscular tonus, muscle tone, myotonia, hypertonia, hypertonus, hypertonicity, hypotonia, hypotonus, hypotonicity 9. a musical interval of two semitones • Syn: whole tone, step, whole step • Hypernyms: interval, musical interval 10. the quality of something (an act or a piece of writing) that reveals the attitudes and presuppositions of the author - the general tone of articles appearing in the newspapers is that the government should withdraw - from the tone of her behavior I gathered that I had outstayed my welcome • Hypernyms: quality
1. change the color or tone of - tone a negative • Derivationally related forms: toner • Hypernyms: discolor, discolour, colour, color • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s something 2. change to a color image - tone a photographic image • Derivationally related forms: toner • Hypernyms: color, colorize, colorise, colourise, colourize, colour, color in, colour in • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s something 3. give a healthy elasticity to - Let's tone our muscles • Syn: tone up, strengthen • Hypernyms: exercise, work out • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 4. vary the pitch of one's speech • Syn: inflect, modulate • Derivationally related forms: modulation (for: modulate), inflection (for: inflect) • Hypernyms: talk, speak, utter, mouth, verbalize, verbalise • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 5. utter monotonously and repetitively and rhythmically - The students chanted the same slogan over and over again • Syn: chant, intone • Derivationally related forms: intonation (for: intone), chant (for: chant) • Hypernyms: talk, speak, utter, mouth, verbalize, verbalise • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something
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