Tra từ suffering - Từ điển WordNet v3.1

I - noun

1. a state of acute pain (Freq. 11)
• Syn:
agony, excruciation
• Derivationally related forms:
excruciate (for: excruciation), suffer, agonal (for: agony), agonist (for: agony), agonize (for: agony), agonise (for: agony)
• Hypernyms:
pain, hurting
• Hyponyms:
throe, Passion, Passion of Christ
2. misery resulting from affliction (Freq. 8)
• Syn:
woe
• Derivationally related forms:
suffer
• Hypernyms:
misery, wretchedness, miserableness
3. psychological suffering (Freq. 7)
- the death of his wife caused him great distress
• Syn:
distress, hurt
• Derivationally related forms:
suffer, hurt (for: hurt), distress (for: distress)
• Hypernyms:
pain, painfulness
• Hyponyms:
anguish, torment, torture, self-torture, self-torment,
tsoris, wound
4. feelings of mental or physical pain (Freq. 2)
• Syn:
hurt
• Derivationally related forms:
hurt (for: hurt), suffer
• Hypernyms:
pain, painfulness
• Hyponyms:
agony, torment, torture, throes, discomfort,
soreness, irritation

II - adjective

1. troubled by pain or loss (Freq. 1)
- suffering refugees
• Similar to:
troubled
2. very unhappy;
full of misery (Freq. 1)
- he felt depressed and miserable
- a message of hope for suffering humanity
- wretched prisoners huddled in stinking cages
• Syn:
miserable, wretched
• Similar to:
unhappy
• Derivationally related forms:
wretchedness (for: wretched), miserableness (for: miserable)