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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
stir
stir [stir stirs stirred stirring] verb, noun BrE [stɜː(r)] NAmE [stɜːr] verb (-rr-) MIX 1. transitive to move a liquid or substance around, using a spoon or sth similar, in order to mix it thoroughly •~ sth She stirred her tea. • Stir the paint before you use it. •~ sth into sth The vegetables are stirred into the rice while it is hot. •~ sth in Stir in the milk until the sauce thickens. MOVE 2. intransitive, transitive to move, or to make sth move, slightly •She heard the baby stir in the next room. •~ sth/sb A slight breeze was stirring the branches. •A noise stirred me from sleep. 3. intransitive, transitive to move, or to make sb move, in order to do sth •You haven't stirred from that chair all evening! •~ yourself/sb Come on, stir yourself. You're late! •Their complaints have finally stirred him into action. FEELINGS 4. transitive ~ sb (to sth) to make sb excited or make them feel sth strongly •a book that really stirs the imagination •She was stirred by his sad story. 5. intransitive (of a feeling or a mood)to begin to be felt •A feeling of guilt began to stir in her. •New optimism was stirring throughout the country. CAUSE TROUBLE 6. transitive, intransitive ~ (it) (BrE, informal, disapproving)to try to cause trouble •You're just stirring it! see also ↑stirrer Verb forms: Word Origin: Old English styrian, of Germanic origin; related to German stören ‘disturb’. Thesaurus: stir verb T •Stir in the milk until the sauce thickens. beat • • whip • • whisk • • blend • • mix • stir/beat/whisk/blend/mix sth into sth stir/beat/whisk/blend/mix A and B together stir/beat/whisk/blend/mix ingredients beat/whip/whisk cream/eggs/egg whites Collocations: Cooking Preparing prepare a dish/a meal/a menu/dinner/the fish weigh out 100g/4oz of sugar/the ingredients wash/rinse the lettuce/spinach/watercress chop/slice/dice the carrots/onions/potatoes peel the carrots/onion/potatoes/garlic/orange grate a carrot/the cheese/some nutmeg remove/discard the bones/seeds/skin blend/combine/mix (together) the flour and water/all the ingredients beat/whisk the cream/eggs/egg whites knead/shape/roll (out) the dough Cooking heat the oil in a frying pan preheat/heat the oven/(BrE) the grill/(NAmE) the broiler bring to (BrE) the boil/(NAmE) a boil stir constantly/gently with a wooden spoon reduce the heat simmer gently for 20 minutes/until reduced by half melt the butter/chocolate/cheese/sugar brown the meat for 8-20 minutes drain the pasta/the water from the pot/in a colander mash the potatoes/banana/avocado Ways of cooking cook food/fish/meat/rice/pasta/a Persian dish bake (a loaf of) bread/a cake/(especially NAmE) cookies/(BrE) biscuits/a pie/potatoes/fish/scones/muffins boil cabbage/potatoes/an egg/water fry/deep-fry/stir-fry the chicken/vegetables grill meat/steak/chicken/sausages/a hot dog roast potatoes/peppers/meat/chicken/lamb sauté garlic/mushrooms/onions/potatoes/vegetables steam rice/vegetables/spinach/asparagus/dumplings toast bread/nuts microwave food/popcorn/(BrE) a ready meal Serving serve in a glass/on a bed of rice/with potatoes arrange the slices on a plate/in a layer carve the meat/lamb/chicken/turkey dress/toss a salad dress with/drizzle with olive oil/vinaigrette top with a slice of lemon/a scoop of ice cream/whipped cream/syrup garnish with a sprig of parsley/fresh basil leaves/lemon wedges/a slice of lime/a twist of orange sprinkle with salt/sugar/herbs/parsley/freshly ground black pepper Synonyms: mix stir • mingle • blend These words all refer to substances, qualities, ideas or feelings combining or being combined. mix • to combine two or more substances, qualities, ideas or feelings, usually in a way that means they cannot easily be separated; to be combined in this way: ▪ Mix all the ingredients together in a bowl. ◇ ▪ Oil and water do not mix. stir • to move a liquid or substance around, using a spoon or sth similar, in order to mix it thoroughly: ▪ She stirred her tea. mingle • to combine or be combined. Mingle can be used to talk about sounds, colours, feelings, ideas, qualities or substances. It is used in written English to talk about how a scene or event appears to sb or how they experience it: ▪ The sounds of laughter and singing mingled in the evening air. ◇ ▪ He felt a kind of happiness mingled with regret. blend • to mix two or more substances or flavours together; to be mixed together: ▪ Blend the flour with the milk to make a smooth paste. mix or blend? If you blend things when you are cooking you usually combine them more completely than if you just mix them. Mix can be used to talk about colours, feelings or qualities as well as food and substances. In this meaning blend is mostly used in the context of cooking. It is also used to talk about art, music, fashion, etc. with the meaning of ‘combine in an attractive way’. to mix/mingle/blend (sth) with sth to mix/stir/mingle/blend sth into sth to mix/stir/mingle/blend sth together to mix/stir/blend ingredients to mix/mingle/blend flavours to mix/blend colours mixed/mingled feelings to mix/stir/blend sth thoroughly/well/gently Example Bank: •Boil the mixture, stirring frequently. •Bring to the boil, stirring all the time. •Chop an onion and stir it into the sauce. •Going back there stirred up a lot of memories for her. •Gradually stir in the beaten egg. •It was not music to set hearts on fire or deeply stir the emotions. •Stir over a medium heat for three minutes. •The students stirred restlessly in their seats. •The wind came in tiny puffs that hardly stirred the surface of the water. •The wind hardly stirred the surface of the water. •He was stirred by the child's sad story. •It's a book that really stirs the imagination. •Nothing stirred except the wind. •She could hear the baby stirring in the next room. •The atmosphere in a theatre never failed to stir her blood. •The encounter stirred long-forgotten feelings within her. •The preachers were stirred to new zeal. •This brutal killing has stirred the nation's conscience. •You haven't stirred from that chair all evening! Idioms: ↑stir the blood ▪ ↑stir your stumps Derived: ↑stir somebody up ▪ ↑stir something up noun 1. singular excitement, anger or shock that is felt by a number of people Syn: ↑commotion •Her resignation caused quite a stir. 2. countable, usually singular the action of stirring sth •Could you give the rice a stir? Word Origin: Old English styrian, of Germanic origin; related to German stören ‘disturb’. Example Bank: •The discovery caused something of a stir among physicists. •There was quite a stir about the book.
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