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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
beam



I - noun
1. a signal transmitted along a narrow path;
guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather (Freq. 9)
Syn:
radio beam
Hypernyms:
signal, signaling, sign
2. long thick piece of wood or metal or concrete, etc., used in construction (Freq. 9)
Hypernyms:
structural member, piece
Hyponyms:
box beam, box girder, cantilever, girder, header,
lintel, joist, keel, keelson, rafter, balk,
baulk, rider plate, ridge, ridgepole, rooftree, shore,
shoring, tie, tie beam, timber, trave, traverse,
crossbeam, crosspiece
Substance Meronyms:
wood
3. a group of nearly parallel lines of electromagnetic radiation (Freq. 3)
Syn:
ray, electron beam
Derivationally related forms:
ray (for: ray)
Hypernyms:
electromagnetic radiation, electromagnetic wave, nonparticulate radiation
Hyponyms:
cathode ray, particle beam
4. a column of light (as from a beacon) (Freq. 3)
Syn:
beam of light, light beam, ray, ray of light, shaft,
shaft of light, irradiation
Derivationally related forms:
irradiate (for: irradiation), ray (for: ray), beamy
Hypernyms:
light, visible light, visible radiation
Hyponyms:
heat ray, high beam, moonbeam, moon ray, moon-ray,
sunbeam, sunray, laser beam, low beam
5. (nautical) breadth amidships
Derivationally related forms:
beamy
Topics:
ship
Hypernyms:
width, breadth
6. the broad side of a ship
- they sighted land on the port beam
Hypernyms:
side
7. a gymnastic apparatus used by women gymnasts
Syn:
balance beam
Hypernyms:
gymnastic apparatus, exerciser

II - verb
1. smile radiantly;
express joy through one's facial expression (Freq. 5)
Hypernyms:
smile
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s
2. emit light;
be bright, as of the sun or a light (Freq. 1)
- The sun shone bright that day
- The fire beamed on their faces
Syn:
shine
Derivationally related forms:
shine (for: shine)
Hyponyms:
beat down, beacon, glare, flare, flame,
outshine, shimmer, flicker, flick, blaze, twinkle,
winkle, scintillate, burn, glow
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s
- Lights beam on the horizon
- The horizon is beaming with lights
3. express with a beaming face or smile (Freq. 1)
- he beamed his approval
Hypernyms:
express, show, evince
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Somebody ----s something to somebody
4. broadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television (Freq. 1)
- We cannot air this X-rated song
Syn:
air, send, broadcast, transmit
Derivationally related forms:
transmission (for: transmit), transmitter (for: transmit), broadcast (for: broadcast), broadcaster (for: broadcast), sender (for: send), air (for: air)
Topics:
broadcast medium, broadcasting
Hypernyms:
publicize, publicise, air, bare
Hyponyms:
satellite, sportscast, telecast, televise, interrogate,
rerun, rebroadcast
Cause:
air
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
- Somebody ----s something PP
5. have a complexion with a strong bright color, such as red or pink
- Her face glowed when she came out of the sauna
Syn:
glow, radiate, shine
Derivationally related forms:
glow (for: glow)
Hypernyms:
look, appear, seem
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s
- Somebody ----s
6. experience a feeling of well-being or happiness, as from good health or an intense emotion
- She was beaming with joy
- Her face radiated with happiness
Syn:
glow, radiate, shine
Derivationally related forms:
radiance (for: radiate), glow (for: glow)
Hypernyms:
feel, experience
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s

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