Tra từ purge - Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary

I - noun

1. the act of clearing yourself (or another) from some stigma or charge
• Syn:
purging, purgation
• Derivationally related forms:
purge (for: purgation), purge (for: purging)
• Hypernyms:
clearing
• Hyponyms:
purification
2. an act of removing by cleansing;
ridding of sediment or other undesired elements
• Syn:
purging
• Derivationally related forms:
purge (for: purging)
• Hypernyms:
cleaning, cleansing, cleanup
• Hyponyms:
catharsis, katharsis, abreaction, purgation
3. an abrupt or sudden removal of a person or group from an organization or place
- he died in a purge by Stalin
• Hypernyms:
removal

II - verb

1. oust politically (Freq. 1)
- Deng Xiao Ping was purged several times throughout his lifetime
• Ant:
rehabilitate
• Hypernyms:
persecute, oppress
• Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s somebody
2. clear of a charge
• Derivationally related forms:
purgation
• Hypernyms:
acquit, assoil, clear, discharge, exonerate, exculpate
• Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s somebody
3. make pure or free from sin or guilt
- he left the monastery purified
• Syn:
purify, sanctify
• Derivationally related forms:
sanctification (for: sanctify), saint (for: sanctify), purgation, purification (for: purify), purity (for: purify)
• Hypernyms:
change, alter, modify
• Hyponyms:
spiritualize, spiritualise, lustrate
• Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
4. rid of impurities
- purge the water
- purge your mind
• Derivationally related forms:
purging
• Hypernyms:
purify, sublimate, make pure, distill
• Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
5. eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth
- After drinking too much, the students vomited
- He purged continuously
- The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night
• Syn:
vomit, vomit up, cast, sick, cat,
be sick, disgorge, regorge, retch, puke, barf,
barf, spue, chuck, upchuck, honk,
regurgitate, throw up
• Ant:
keep down (for: vomit)
• Derivationally related forms:
regurgitation (for: regurgitate), spewer (for: spew), puke (for: puke), puking (for: puke), retch (for: retch), disgorgement (for: disgorge), sick (for: sick), vomit (for: vomit), vomiter (for: vomit), vomiting (for: vomit)
• Hypernyms:
excrete, egest, eliminate, pass
• Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s
- Somebody ----s something (for: throw up)
- Somebody ----s something (for: regurgitate)
- Somebody ----s something (for: retch)
- Somebody ----s something (for: vomit up)
6. rinse, clean, or empty with a liquid
- flush the wound with antibiotics
- purge the old gas tank
• Syn:
flush, scour
• Derivationally related forms:
scour (for: scour)
• Hypernyms:
rinse, rinse off
• Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Somebody ----s something PP
7. excrete or evacuate (someone's bowels or body)
- The doctor decided that the patient must be purged
• Derivationally related forms:
purgative, purgation
• Hypernyms:
treat, care for
• Cause:
evacuate, void, empty
• Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s
- Somebody ----s somebody