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Từ điển LongMan Dictionary
sway
I. verb COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES be blowing/swaying/flapping etc in the wind ▪ The trees were all swaying in the wind. COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS ADVERB gently ▪ The summer sun spilled over the gardens, the trees swayed gently, the leaves rustling like soft, applauding hands. ▪ Bayfront Park, lined with gently swaying Palm trees, was a marked contrast to the gravity of the day. ▪ He was still fishing, the line plumbing the depths of the water, gently swaying in the light breeze. ▪ The peacock silk curtains swayed gently in the breeze. ▪ There he was silently surveying the world, swaying gently on a twig near the top of the tree! slightly ▪ You see, the fellow didn't walk, he had this strange mincing walk, hips slightly swaying. ▪ The right panel dangled from its upper hinge, swaying slightly, its rusted hinge producing a soft, musical squeak. ▪ He emerged swearing softly at himself and swaying slightly. ▪ She held him with her eyes closed, swaying slightly. ▪ To her horror, Agnes saw that the old woman was swaying slightly.-The Count smiled. ` Excellent! ▪ He stood on the moonlit grass, swaying slightly, holding himself upright but still fast asleep. ▪ The figure swayed slightly on its base, then was still. ▪ He stood for a moment, his body swaying slightly. NOUN hold ▪ It is difficult to establish which of the two scientific theories could hold sway. ▪ This of course benefits the income of the less expensive factor of production, as is inevitable when capital holds sway. opinion ▪ These arguments have yet to sway public opinion. ▪ Others said they have already decided who will get their vote, and the vice presidential selection will not sway their opinion. tree ▪ Monkeying around Above the rainforest in Kakum, the trees are swaying a little more violently than usual. ▪ Palm trees sway on the backs of countless cotton shirts. ▪ The dappled night shadows, the inky blue trees sway lightly in the breeze. ▪ In the distance a few lights from Five Oaks blinked through the apple and pine trees swaying in the wind. ▪ At the bottom of the hill, six poplar trees swayed, graceful as girls with their hair long. ▪ The trees swayed and sighed gently in the soft wind. ▪ Pine trees, swayed by the north wind, whisper; the bracken sighs. ▪ Palm trees are swaying in the breeze, skies are blue and the sea is even bluer. EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES ▪ A light wind was making the branches sway. ▪ Donny swayed drunkenly as he walked back to his car. ▪ Ed's parents never tried to sway him, but they are happy with the decision he's made. ▪ Insecure people are often easily swayed by flattery. ▪ Mel swayed her hips in time with the music. ▪ The boat swayed from side to side in the storm. ▪ The court is unlikely to be swayed by those arguments. ▪ The judge was not swayed by her apology. ▪ The ski lifts were swaying alarmingly from side to side. EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS ▪ Before long I had rejoined the tribe, swaying shoulder to shoulder with them as I thumped on a cast-iron pan. ▪ But, again, he failed to sway the jury, which returned a first-degree murder verdict. ▪ On the way I noticed that the pavement swayed from side to side and the road heaved up and down. ▪ They groped their way to a plastic table and sat facing the swaying shadows at the bar. ▪ We could do pullups on the steady, immobile high bar instead of on our clanking, swaying ceiling pipes. ▪ We should never allow ourselves to be swayed by our feelings. ▪ Without influence in Delhi or among the Tamils she was powerless to sway events. II. noun COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS VERB hold ▪ The game afoot has gone way beyond technology into the realm of perception where Microsoft Corp holds almost total sway. ▪ That romantic notion held sway over me, and probably delayed my perception of Clarisa as some one with a medical problem. ▪ The Marsh End at that time had at least two moles who held sway in their different ways over moles of their generation. ▪ Suddenly new possibilities are springing to life where previously deadlock and despair held sway. ▪ It's a place for Comici's drop-of-water philosophy to hold sway. ▪ But even vaporized as the bond market is, it holds tremendous sway over our times. ▪ She knew that in prison time no longer holds the same sway as in the free world outside. ▪ Gothic art held sway, in general, for three centuries. PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES hold sway ▪ The old communist party still holds sway in many rural areas. ▪ This all happened long ago, when priests held sway over the majority of the Irish people. ▪ His reputedly Herculean virility long remained a byword throughout the district over which he held sway. ▪ It's a place for Comici's drop-of-water philosophy to hold sway. ▪ Nearly 10 years later, she still holds sway on Wall Street. ▪ Suddenly new possibilities are springing to life where previously deadlock and despair held sway. ▪ That is why we feel justified in saying that Realism has held sway for the last forty years. ▪ That romantic notion held sway over me, and probably delayed my perception of Clarisa as some one with a medical problem. ▪ The Marsh End at that time had at least two moles who held sway in their different ways over moles of their generation. ▪ This of course benefits the income of the less expensive factor of production, as is inevitable when capital holds sway. EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES ▪ No one has more sway with Congress than the media. ▪ the constant sway of the small aircraft EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS ▪ Nearly 10 years later, she still holds sway on Wall Street. ▪ Nineteenth-century forms and styles held sway until the 1920s when they were replaced by their horrendous antithesis - Functionalism. ▪ That boy had held such sway. ▪ The sway of the crowd sent him sprawling. ▪ The line weaves back and forth in the water, in sinister sway. ▪ The same attitudes held sway in Vienna.
sway
I. sway1 /sweɪ/ verb [date : 1200-1300; Origin : Probably from a Scandinavian language] 1. [INTRANSITIVE] to move slowly from one side to another: ▪ The trees swayed gently in the breeze.
2. [TRANSITIVE] to influence someone so that they change their opinion: ▪ Don’t allow yourself to be swayed by his promises. • • • THESAURUS ▪move to go to a different place, or change the position of your body : ▪ Sarah moved away from the window. ▪ Every time I move I get a pain in my left shoulder. ▪sway to move slowly from one side to the other : ▪ The branches swayed in the wind. ▪ Donny swayed drunkenly as he walked back to his car. ▪rock to move repeatedly from one side to another, with small gentle movements : ▪ He rocked backward and forward in his chair. ▪ The boat rocked from side to side with the waves. ▪wobble to move unsteadily from side to side : ▪ The bike wobbled a bit, but she soon got it under control. ▪fidget to keep moving or playing with your fingers, hands, feet etc, because you are bored or nervous : ▪ Diana fidgeted nervously with her pencil. ▪squirm to make very small movements from side to side with your body, especially because you feel uncomfortable : ▪ By the end of the hour, most of the children were squirming in their seats. ▪wriggle to make small movements from side to side, especially in order to get into or out of something : ▪ The dog wriggled under the fence and escaped into the street. ▪ She managed to wriggle into the dress, but it was much too tight. ▪twitch if part of your body twitches, it makes small movements that you cannot control : ▪ A muscle on Yang’s face twitched. ▪stir written to make a movement – used especially when describing a situation in which no one moves, or someone wakes up : ▪ In the village a dog barked but no one stirred ▪ The sleeping child stirred and opened her eyes. ▪budge to move – used when you are trying hard to make something move, often without success : ▪ The piano wouldn’t budge.
II. sway2 noun [UNCOUNTABLE] 1. literary power to rule or influence people: ▪ These old attitudes still hold sway in the church. under sb’s sway ▪ She was now completely under his sway.
2. a swinging movement from side to side: ▪ the sway of the ship
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