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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
insist



in·sist [insist insists insisted insisting] BrE [ɪnˈsɪst] NAmE [ɪnˈsɪst] verb
1. intransitive, transitive to demand that sth happens or that sb agrees to do sth
I didn't really want to go but he insisted.
Stay and have lunch. I insist!
‘Please come with us.’ ‘Very well then, if you insist.’
~ on sth/sb doing sth (formal)She insisted on his/him wearing a suit.
~ that… He insists that she come.
• (BrE also)He insists that she should come.
2. intransitive, transitive to say firmly that sth is true, especially when other people do not believe you
~ on sth He insisted on his innocence.
~ (that)… He insisted (that) he was innocent.
+ speech ‘It's true,’ she insisted.
Derived:insist on doing something insist on something
Verb forms:

Word Origin:
late 16th cent. (in the sense ‘persist, persevere’): from Latin insistere ‘persist’, from in- ‘upon’ + sistere ‘stand’.

Thesaurus:
insist verb
1. I, T
She insisted on his wearing a suit.
demand • • expect • |formal require • • stipulate
insist/demand/expect/require/stipulate that…
insist on/demand/expect/require high standards
2. I, T
He insisted that he was innocent.
protest • • claim • • argue • • assert • • maintain • |formal affirm • • contend
insist/protest/claim/argue/assert/maintain/affirm/contend that…
insist on/protest/assert/maintain your innocence

Synonyms:
demand
require • expect • insist • ask
These words all mean to say that sb should do or have sth.
demand • to ask for sth very firmly; to say very firmly that sb should have or do sth: She demanded an immediate explanation.
require • [often passive] (rather formal) to make sb do or have sth, especially because it is necessary according to a law or set of rules or standards: All candidates will be required to take a short test.
expect • to demand that sb should do, have or be sth, especially because it is their duty or responsibility: I expect to be paid promptly for the work.
insist • to demand that sth happens or that sb agrees to do sth: I didn't want to go but he insisted. We insist on the highest standards at all times.
ask • to expect or demand sth: You're asking too much of him.
demand, expect or ask?
Ask is not as strong as demand or expect, both of which can be more like a command.
to demand/require/expect/ask sth of/from sb
to demand/require/expect/insist/ask that…
to require/expect/ask sb to do sth
to demand/require/expect/ask a lot/too much/a great deal
to be too much to expect/ask

Example Bank:
He insists on speaking to you personally.
He quietly but firmly insisted.
He stubbornly insisted on doing it all himself.
I'm paying for this— no, I absolutely insist.
People rightly insist on being treated as individuals.
She loudly insisted that she had a right to stay.
She still insists her critics are wrong.
‘Please come with us.’ ‘All right, if you insist.’
I didn't want to go but he insisted.
She insisted on his wearing a suit.
The company insisted that the money be paid immediately.
We insist on the highest standards at all times.

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