gruffness

Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary

noun

1. a throaty harshness
• Syn:
hoarseness, huskiness
• Derivationally related forms:
husky (for: huskiness), hoarse (for: hoarseness), gruff
• Hypernyms:
harshness, roughness
2. an abrupt discourteous manner
• Syn:
abruptness, brusqueness, curtness, shortness
• Derivationally related forms:
short (for: shortness), gruff, curt (for: curtness), brusque (for: brusqueness), abrupt (for: abruptness)
• Hypernyms:
discourtesy, rudeness

• Từ đồng nghĩa / Synonyms:
  abruptness, brusqueness, curtness, shortness, hoarseness, huskiness