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Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary
promise
1. a verbal commitment by one person to another agreeing to do (or not to do) something in the future (Freq. 8) • Hypernyms: speech act, commitment, dedication • Hyponyms: oath, parole, word, word of honor, betrothal, troth, engagement, pinning, rain check 2. grounds for feeling hopeful about the future (Freq. 8) - there is little or no promise that he will recover • Syn: hope • Derivationally related forms: hope (for: hope) • Hypernyms: expectation, outlook, prospect • Hyponyms: rainbow
1. make a promise or commitment (Freq. 26) • Syn: assure • Derivationally related forms: assurance (for: assure), promissory, promiser, promisee, promisor • Hypernyms: declare • Hyponyms: pledge, plight, swear off, contract, undertake, guarantee • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s that CLAUSE - Somebody ----s to INFINITIVE - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE - They promise him to write the letter 2. promise to undertake or give (Freq. 11) - I promise you my best effort • Derivationally related forms: promissory, promisee, promisor • Hypernyms: declare • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s somebody something - Somebody ----s something to somebody - They promise the money to them - They promise them the money 3. make a prediction about; tell in advance (Freq. 5) - Call the outcome of an election • Syn: predict, foretell, prognosticate, call, forebode, anticipate • Derivationally related forms: anticipatory (for: anticipate), foreboding (for: forebode), prognosticative (for: prognosticate), prognostication (for: prognosticate), prognosis (for: prognosticate), prognosticator (for: prognosticate), foretelling (for: foretell), predictive (for: predict), prediction (for: predict), predictor (for: predict) • Hypernyms: guess, venture, pretend, hazard • Hyponyms: read, second-guess, outguess, augur, bet, wager, forecast, calculate, prophesy, vaticinate • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s that CLAUSE 4. give grounds for expectations (Freq. 3) - The new results were promising - The results promised fame and glory • Hypernyms: be • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s something
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