ground
1. the solid part of the earth's surface (Freq. 86) - the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land - the earth shook for several minutes - he dropped the logs on the ground • Syn: land, dry land, earth, solid ground, terra firma • Derivationally related forms: earth (for: earth), land (for: land) • Hypernyms: object, physical object • Hyponyms: archipelago, beachfront, cape, ness, coastal plain, floor, foreland, forest, woodland, timberland, timber, island, isthmus, landmass, land mass, mainland, neck, neck, peninsula, plain, field, champaign, slash, wonderland • Instance Hyponyms: America • Part Holonyms: Earth, earth, world, globe 2. a rational motive for a belief or action (Freq. 11) - the reason that war was declared - the grounds for their declaration • Syn: reason • Derivationally related forms: reason (for: reason) • Hypernyms: rational motive • Hyponyms: occasion, score, account, why, wherefore 3. the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface (Freq. 7) - they dug into the earth outside the church • Syn: earth • Derivationally related forms: earthy (for: earth), earth (for: earth) • Hypernyms: material, stuff • Hyponyms: moraine, diatomaceous earth, diatomite, kieselguhr, saprolite, soil, dirt 4. a relation that provides the foundation for something (Freq. 1) - they were on a friendly footing - he worked on an interim basis • Syn: footing, basis • Hypernyms: foundation • Hyponyms: common ground 5. a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle) (Freq. 1) - they gained ground step by step - they fought to regain the lost ground • Hypernyms: military position, position 6. the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground (Freq. 1) - he posed her against a background of rolling hills • Syn: background • Hypernyms: view, aspect, prospect, scene, vista, panorama 7. material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use) - the land had never been plowed - good agricultural soil • Syn: land, soil • Hypernyms: object, physical object • Hyponyms: badlands, bottomland, bottom, coastland, cultivated land, farmland, plowland, ploughland, tilled land, tillage, tilth, overburden, permafrost, polder, rangeland, scablands, turf, sod, sward, greensward, wetland 8. a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused • Ant: figure • Hypernyms: percept, perception, perceptual experience 9. a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage) • Syn: earth • Topics: electricity • Hypernyms: connection, connexion, connector, connecter, connective 10. (art) the surface (as a wall or canvas) prepared to take the paint for a painting • Topics: art, artistic creation, artistic production • Hypernyms: surface 11. the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface • Syn: flat coat, primer, priming, primer coat, priming coat, undercoat • Derivationally related forms: undercoat (for: undercoat), prime (for: primer) • Hypernyms: coat of paint • Hyponyms: couch
1. fix firmly and stably (Freq. 2) - anchor the lamppost in concrete • Syn: anchor • Derivationally related forms: anchor (for: anchor) • Hypernyms: fasten, fix, secure • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Something ----s something 2. confine or restrict to the ground (Freq. 1) - After the accident, they grounded the plane and the pilot • Hypernyms: restrain, confine, hold • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s somebody 3. place or put on the ground (Freq. 1) • Hypernyms: put, set, place, pose, position, lay • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 4. instruct someone in the fundamentals of a subject (Freq. 1) • Hypernyms: teach, learn, instruct • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s somebody 5. bring to the ground - the storm grounded the ship • Syn: strand, run aground • Hypernyms: land • Cause: run aground • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 6. hit or reach the ground • Syn: run aground • Hypernyms: reach, make, attain, hit, arrive at, gain • Verb Frames: - Something ----s - Somebody ----s 7. throw to the ground in order to stop play and avoid being tackled behind the line of scrimmage • Topics: football, football game • Hypernyms: throw • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 8. hit a groundball - he grounded to the second baseman • Derivationally related forms: grounder • Topics: baseball, baseball game • Hypernyms: hit • Verb Frames: - It is ----ing 9. hit onto the ground • Topics: baseball, baseball game • Hypernyms: hit • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 10. cover with a primer; apply a primer to • Syn: prime, undercoat • Derivationally related forms: undercoat (for: undercoat), primer (for: prime) • Hypernyms: paint • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - They want to ground the doors 11. connect to a ground - ground the electrical connections for safety reasons • Derivationally related forms: grounding • Hypernyms: connect, link, tie, link up • Hyponyms: earth • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 12. use as a basis for; found on - base a claim on some observation • Syn: establish, base, found • Derivationally related forms: foundation (for: found), base (for: base) • Hyponyms: build • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something PP
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