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 | Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th 
 
	
		|  wealth 
  
 
 wealth BrE [welθ]  NAmE [welθ]   noun
 1. uncountable a large amount of money, property, etc. that a person or country owns
 •a person of wealth and influence
 • His personal wealth is estimated at around $100 million.
 •the  distribution of wealth  in Britain
 2. uncountable the state of being rich
 • The purpose of industry is to create wealth.
 • Good education often depends on wealth.
 3. singular ~ of sth a large amount of sth
 •a wealth of information
 •The new manager brings  a great wealth of experience  to the job.
 compare  ↑richness
 
 Word Origin:
 [wealth] Middle English welthe, from  ↑well ‘good’  or  weal ‘for the best of someone/something’, on the pattern of  health.
 
 Collocations:
 Finance
 Income
 earn  money/cash/(informal) a fortune
 make  money/a fortune/(informal) a killing on the stock market
 acquire/inherit/amass  wealth/a fortune
 build up  funds/savings
 get/receive/leave (sb)  an inheritance/a legacy
 live on  a low wage/a fixed income/a pension
 get/receive/draw/collect  a pension
 depend/be dependent on  (BrE) benefits/(NAmE) welfare/social security
 Expenditure
 spend  money/your savings/(informal) a fortune on…
 invest/put  your savings in…
 throw away/waste/ (informal) shell out  money on…
 lose  your money/inheritance/pension
 use up/ (informal) wipe out  all your savings
 pay (in)  cash
 use/pay by  a credit/debit card
 pay by/make out a/write sb a/accept  a (BrE) cheque/(US) check
 change/exchange  money/currency (BrE) traveller's cheques/(US) traveler's checks
 give/pay/leave (sb)  a deposit
 Banks
 have/hold/open/close/freeze  a bank account/an account
 credit/debit/pay sth into/take money out of  your account
 deposit  money/funds in your account
 withdraw  money/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.
 (formal) make  a deposit/withdrawal
 find/go to/use  (especially NAmE) an ATM/(BrE) a cash machine/dispenser
 be  in credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn
 Personal finance
 manage/handle/plan/run/ (especially BrE) sort out  your finances
 plan/manage/work out/stick to  a budget
 offer/extend  credit (to sb)
 arrange/take out  a loan/an overdraft
 pay back/repay  money/a loan/a debt
 pay for sth in  (especially BrE) instalments/(NAmE usually) installments
 Financial difficulties
 get into  debt/financial difficulties
 be short of/ (informal) be strapped for  cash
 run out of/owe  money
 face/get/ (informal) be landed with  a bill for £…
 can't afford  the cost of…/payments/rent
 fall behind with/ (especially NAmE) fall behind on  the mortgage/repayments/rent
 incur/run up/accumulate  debts
 tackle/reduce/settle  your debts
 
 Example Bank:
 •He has no family with whom he can share his wealth.
 •He lost his wealth through poor investment.
 •He's never flaunted his wealth.
 •It is a country of fabulous wealth.
 •Rising employment and household wealth are bolstering spending.
 •She enjoys enormous wealth and material pleasures.
 •She is a woman of untold wealth.
 •She wants to protect their new-found wealth.
 •Switzerland has an enormous wealth of beautiful old buildings.
 •The average family increased its net wealth by 50% between 1989 and 2001.
 •The country's strong economy was built on its mineral wealth.
 •The region possesses a vast natural wealth, particularly of timber.
 •The website provides a wealth of information.
 •This chapter contains a wealth of information in a very concise form.
 •a redistribution of wealth through taxation
 •a tax on inherited wealth
 •the accumulated wealth from his business
 •the great oil wealth of the region
 •the kind of capital that generates new wealth
 •the pursuit of instant wealth
 •the relative wealth of the nation
 •the total wealth of the global economy
 •She called for a redistribution of wealth and power in society.
 •There will undoubtedly be new taxes on corporate wealth.
 •a woman of wealth and influence
 
 
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