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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
patent


pa·tent [patent patents patented patenting] noun, adjective, verb
noun BrE [ˈpætnt] ; [ˈpeɪtnt] ; NAmE [ˈpætnt] countable, uncountable
an official right to be the only person to make, use or sell a product or an invention; a document that proves this
to apply for/obtain a patent on an invention
The device was protected by patent.

Word Origin:
late Middle English: from Old French, from Latin patent- ‘lying open’, from the verb patere. The noun sense is from letters patent.

Example Bank:
Edison took out a patent on the light bulb.
Genetically engineered plants can be protected by patent.
In 1843 Bain filed a patent for his fax machine.
In 1995 he was granted a patent for his invention.
The item is Patent Pending No. 11092001.
a leading authority on patent law

 
adjective BrE [ˈpeɪtnt] ; NAmE [ˈpeɪtnt] ; [ˈpætnt] only before noun
1. connected with a ↑patent
patent applications/laws
the US Patent Office
2. (of a product)made or sold by a particular company
patent medicines
3. (formal)used to emphasize that sth bad is very clear and obvious
Syn: blatant
It was a patent lie.

Word Origin:
late Middle English: from Old French, from Latin patent- ‘lying open’, from the verb patere. The noun sense is from letters patent.
 
verb BrE [ˈpætnt] ; [ˈpeɪtnt] ; NAmE [ˈpætnt] ~ sth
to obtain a ↑patent for an invention or a process
Verb forms:

Word Origin:
late Middle English: from Old French, from Latin patent- ‘lying open’, from the verb patere. The noun sense is from letters patent.
 

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