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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
lone


lone BrE [ləʊn] NAmE [loʊn] adjective only before noun
1. without any other people or things
Syn: solitary
a lone sailor crossing the Atlantic
The attack was carried out by a lone gunman in a crowded shopping centre.
2. (especially BrE)without a husband, wife or partner to share the care of children
Syn: single
a lone mother/parent/father
Most lone parent families are headed by women.
Idiom:lone wolf

Word Origin:
[lone] late Middle English: shortening of ↑alone.

Which Word?:
alone / lonely / lone
Alone, and on your own /by yourself (which are less formal and are the normal phrases used in spoken English), describe a person or thing that is separate from others. They do not mean that the person is unhappy: I like being alone in the house. I’m going to London by myself next week. I want to finish this on my own (= without anyone’s help) .
Lone/solitary/single mean that there is only one person or thing there; lone and solitary may sometimes suggest that the speaker thinks the person involved is lonely: a lone jogger in the park long, solitary walks
Lonely (NAmE also lonesome) means that you are alone and sad: a lonely child Sam was very lonely when he first moved to New York. It can also describe places or activities that make you feel lonely: a lonely house

Example Bank:
Nine out of ten lone parents are women.

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