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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
junior



jun·ior [junior juniors] adjective, noun BrE [ˈdʒuːniə(r)] NAmE [ˈdʒuːniər]
adjective  
 
OF LOW RANK
1. usually before noun having a low rank in an organization or a profession
junior employees
~ to sb She is junior to me.  
 
IN SPORT
2. only before noun connected with young people below a particular age, rather than with adults, especially in sports
the world junior tennis championships  
 
SON
3. Junior (abbr.Jnr, Jr.)(especially in US) used after the name of a man who has the same name as his father, to avoid confusion
compare younger at ↑young adj. (6
 
SCHOOL/COLLEGE
4. only before noun (BrE) (of a school or part of a school)for children under the age of 11 or 13
5. only before noun (NAmE)connected with the year before the last year in a ↑high school or college
I spent my junior year in France.
compare senior

Word Origin:
Middle English (as an adjective following a family name): from Latin, comparative of juvenis ‘young’.

Example Bank:
She's quite junior in the organization.
a very junior officer
My daughter goes into the junior school next year.
The world junior tennis championships will be held in Paris next month.
the junior department
Idioms:be … years somebody's junior somebody's junior
 
noun  
 
LOW LEVEL JOB
1. countable (especially BrE)a person who has a job at a low level within an organization
office juniors  
 
IN SPORT
2. countable a young person below a particular age, rather than an adult
She has coached many of our leading juniors.  
 
IN SCHOOL/COLLEGE
3. countable (BrE)a child who goes to ↑junior school
Sam is going to be a junior next year.
4. countable (NAmE)a student in the year before the last year at ↑high school or college
compare sophomore  
 
SON
5. singular (NAmE, informal)a person's young son
I leave junior with Mom when I'm at work.

Word Origin:
Middle English (as an adjective following a family name): from Latin, comparative of juvenis ‘young’.

Example Bank:
At 16, he's still eligible to play for the juniors.
a junior school

 

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