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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
interview
inter·view [interview interviews interviewed interviewing] noun, verb BrE [ˈɪntəvjuː] NAmE [ˈɪntərvjuː] noun 1. a formal meeting at which sb is asked questions to see if they are suitable for a particular job, or for a course of study at a college, university, etc •a job interview •to be called for (an) interview •~ for a job, etc. He has an interview next week for the manager's job. 2. a meeting (often a public one) at which a journalist asks sb questions in order to find out their opinions •a television/radio/newspaper interview •~ (with sb) an interview with the new Governor •to give an interview (= to agree to answer questions) • Yesterday, in an interview on German television, the minister denied the reports. •to conduct an interview (= to ask sb questions in public) • The interview was published in all the papers. 3. ~ (with sb) a private meeting between people when questions are asked and answered •an interview with the careers adviser • Interviews and questionnaires are the most important tools in market research. Word Origin: early 16th cent. (formerly also as enterview): from French entrevue, from s'entrevoir ‘see each other’, from voir ‘to see’, on the pattern of vue ‘a view’. Thesaurus: interview noun 1. C •I've got a job interview tomorrow. audition • • screen test • |BrE trial • |AmE tryout • (a/an) interview/audition/trials/tryouts/screen test for sth in (a/an) interview/audition/trials/tryouts have a/an interview/audition/trials/tryouts/screen test 2. C •She rarely gives interviews to journalists. audience • • consultation • • interrogation • a/an interview/audience/consultation with sb have/request/give sb/grant sb a/an interview/audience/consultation carry out/conduct an interview/interrogation Collocations: Jobs Getting a job look for work look for/apply for/go for a job get/pick up/complete/fill out/ (BrE) fill in an application (form) send/email your (BrE) CV/(NAmE) résumé/application/application form/covering letter be called for/have/attend an interview offer sb a job/work/employment/promotion find/get/land a job employ/ (especially NAmE) hire/recruit/ (especially BrE) take on staff/workers/trainees recruit/appoint a manager Doing a job arrive at/get to/leave work/the office/the factory start/finish work/your shift do/put in/work overtime have/gain/get/lack/need experience/qualifications do/get/have/receive training learn/pick up/improve/develop (your) skills cope with/manage/share/spread the workload improve your/achieve a better work-life balance have (no) job satisfaction/job security Building a career have a job/work/a career/a vocation find/follow/pursue/ (especially NAmE) live (out) your vocation enter/go into/join a profession choose/embark on/start/begin/pursue a career change jobs/profession/career be/ (both especially BrE) work/go freelance do/take on temp work/freelance work do/be engaged in/be involved in voluntary work Leaving your job leave/ (especially NAmE) quit/resign from your job give up work/your job/your career hand in your notice/resignation plan to/be due to retire in June/next year, etc. take early retirement Synonyms: interview interrogation • audience • consultation These are all words for a meeting or occasion when sb is asked for information, opinions or advice. interview • a formal meeting at which sb is asked questions, for example, to see if they are suitable for a particular job or course of study, or in order to find out their opinions about sth: ▪ a job interview interrogation • the process of asking sb a lot of questions, especially in an aggressive way, in order to get information; an occasion on which this is done: ▪ He confessed after four days ▪ under interrogation ▪. audience • a formal meeting with an important person: ▪ The Pope granted her a private audience. consultation • a meeting with an expert, especially a doctor, to get advice or treatment. an in-depth interview/consultation a police interview/interrogation to have/request a(n) interview/audience/consultation with sb to give/grant sb a(n) interview/audience/consultation to carry out/conduct an interview/interrogation Example Bank: •All police interviews are recorded and transcribed. •He did a live interview on the CBC News Morning show. •He gave the paper an interview about his musical tastes. •He had an interview with IBM. •He said in an interview that he wanted to get married. •He's a very private man and rarely does interviews. •I get a lot of interview requests from journalists. •I have a job interview tomorrow. •Prepare answers to possible interview questions. •She taped an interview to appear the following day on ‘CBS Sunday Morning’. •She's been called for an interview for the manager's job. •Telephone interviews with over 400 Scottish businesses picked up impressively high rates of satisfaction. •The company contacted her to arrange an interview. •The documentary combines interview footage and clips from his films. •The questions are the central point of the whole interview procedure and should be planned in advance. •The survey team carried out over 200 interviews with retired people. •This month we feature an interview with Nicole Kidman. •We have an exclusive interview with the director of the movie. •We're about to start the second round of interviews for the post. •a police interview with suspected terrorists •an interview between the French Foreign Minister and the President of Egypt •an interview for the post of sales manager •an interview with the Vietnamese leader •He came across very well at the interview. •He has an interview next week for the manager's job. •He's going for an interview at Birmingham University. •I was one of 20 people to get an interview after over 1 000 people applied. •In the interview they asked me about my future plans. •She sounded like just what we were looking for, so we asked her for an interview. •She's been called for (an) interview. •She's had an interview with the careers adviser. Derived Word: ↑interviewing verb 1. transitive, intransitive ~ (sb) (for a job, etc.) to talk to sb and ask them questions at a formal meeting to find out if they are suitable for a job, course of study, etc • Which post are you being interviewed for? • We interviewed ten people for the job. 2. intransitive (especially NAmE)~ (for a job, etc.) to talk to sb and answer questions at a formal meeting to get a job, a place on a course of study, etc •The website gives you tips on interviewing for colleges. • (BrE, NAmE)If you don't interview well you are unlikely to get the job. 3. transitive to ask sb questions about their life, opinions, etc, especially on the radio or television or for a newspaper or magazine •~ sb about sth Next week, I will be interviewing Spielberg about his latest movie. •~ sb The Prime Minister declined to be interviewed. 4. transitive ~ sb (about sth) to ask sb questions at a private meeting • The police are waiting to interview the injured man. Verb forms: Word Origin: early 16th cent. (formerly also as enterview): from French entrevue, from s'entrevoir ‘see each other’, from voir ‘to see’, on the pattern of vue ‘a view’. Thesaurus: interview verb T •The police are waiting to interview the injured man. question • • interrogate • • cross-examine • • grill • • debrief • |especially journalism quiz • interview/question/interrogate/cross-examine/grill/debrief/quiz sb on sth interview/question/interrogate/cross-examine/grill/quiz sb about sth interview/question/interrogate/cross-examine a witness interview/question/interrogate a suspect Example Bank: •I heard him being interviewed on the news earlier. •The deadline for applications is 15 October and we will be interviewing early in November.
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