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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
grace
grace [grace graces graced gracing] noun, verb BrE [ɡreɪs] NAmE [ɡreɪs] noun OF MOVEMENT 1. uncountable an attractive quality of movement that is smooth, elegant and controlled •She moves with the natural grace of a ballerina. BEHAVIOUR 2. uncountable a quality of behaviour that is polite and pleasant and deserves respect •He conducted himself with grace and dignity throughout the trial. 3. gracesplural (especially BrE)ways of behaving that people think are polite and acceptable •He was not particularly well versed in the social graces. EXTRA TIME 4. uncountable extra time that is given to sb to enable them to pay a bill, finish a piece of work, etc •They've given me a month's grace to get the money. OF GOD 5. uncountable the kindness that God shows towards the human race •the power of divine grace •It was only by the grace of God that they survived. PRAYER 6. uncountable, countable a short prayer that is usually said before a meal to thank God for the food •Let's say grace. TITLE 7. His/Her/Your Gracecountable used as a title of respect when talking to or about an ↑archbishop, a ↑duke or a ↑duchess •Good Morning, Your Grace. •Their Graces the Duke and Duchess of Kent. see also ↑coup de grâce, ↑saving grace more at airs and graces at ↑air n., in a state of grace at ↑state n., year of grace at ↑year Word Origin: Middle English: via Old French from Latin gratia, from gratus ‘pleasing, thankful’; related to ↑grateful. Collocations: Religion Being religious believe in God/Christ/Allah/free will/predestination/heaven and hell/an afterlife/reincarnation be/become a believer/an atheist/an agnostic/a Christian/Muslim/Hindu/Buddhist, etc. convert to/practise/ (especially US) practice a religion/Buddhism/Catholicism/Christianity/Islam/Judaism, etc. go to church/(NAmE) temple (= the synagogue) go to the local church/mosque/synagogue/gurdwara belong to a church/a religious community join/enter the church/a convent/a monastery/a religious sect/the clergy/the priesthood praise/worship/obey/serve/glorify God Celebrations and ritual attend/hold/conduct/lead a service perform a ceremony/a rite/a ritual/a baptism/the Hajj/a mitzvah carry out/perform a sacred/burial/funeral/fertility/purification rite go on/make a pilgrimage celebrate Christmas/Easter/Eid/Ramadan/Hanukkah/Passover/Diwali observe/break the Sabbath/a fast/Ramadan deliver/preach/hear a sermon lead/address the congregation say/recite a prayer/blessing Religious texts and ideas preach/proclaim/spread the word of God/the Gospel/the message of Islam study/follow the dharma/the teachings of Buddha read/study/understand/interpret scripture/the Bible/the Koran/the gospel/the Torah be based on/derive from divine revelation commit/consider sth heresy/sacrilege Religious belief and experience seek/find/gain enlightenment/wisdom strengthen/lose your faith keep/practise/practice/abandon the faith save/purify/lose your soul obey/follow/keep/break/violate a commandment/Islamic law/Jewish law be/accept/do God's will receive/experience divine grace achieve/attain enlightenment/salvation/nirvana undergo a conversion/rebirth/reincarnation hear/answer a prayer commit/confess/forgive a sin do/perform penance Example Bank: •The mantra bestows Siva's grace upon the devotee. •a debut album of uncommon grace and beauty •the power of divine grace operating in their souls •She didn't even have the grace to look embarrassed. •We will simply have to accept the situation with a good grace. Idioms: ↑fall from grace ▪ ↑have the grace to do something ▪ ↑in somebody's good graces ▪ ↑somebody's fall from grace ▪ ↑there but for the grace of God ▪ ↑with bad grace ▪ ↑with good grace verb (formal) 1. ~ sth to make sth more attractive; to decorate sth •The table had once graced a duke's drawing room. •We sat at a small table graced with a vase of fresh flowers. 2. (usually ironic)to bring honour to sb/sth; to be kind enough to attend or take part in sth •~ sb/sth She is one of the finest players ever to have graced the game. •The occasion was graced by the presence of Lord and Lady Thomson. •~ sb/sth with sth Will you be gracing us with your presence tonight? Verb forms: Word Origin: Middle English: via Old French from Latin gratia, from gratus ‘pleasing, thankful’; related to ↑grateful.
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