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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
cake
cake [cake cakes caked caking] noun, verb BrE [keɪk] NAmE [keɪk] noun 1. countable, uncountable a sweet food made from a mixture of flour, eggs, butter, sugar, etc. that is baked in an oven. Cakes are made in various shapes and sizes and are often decorated, for example with cream or ↑icing •a piece/slice of cake •to make/bake a cake •a chocolate cake •a birthday cake • (BrE)a cake tin (= for cooking a cake in) • (NAmE)a cake pan see also ↑angel food cake, ↑Christmas cake, ↑fruit cake, ↑sponge cake, ↑wedding cake 2. countable a food mixture that is cooked in a round flat shape •potato cakes see also ↑cattle cake, ↑fishcake more at go/sell like hot cakes at ↑hot adj., icing on the cake at ↑icing, a piece of cake at ↑piece n. Word Origin: Middle English (denoting a small flat bread roll): of Scandinavian origin; related to Swedish kaka and Danish kage. Example Bank: •Everyone cheered as the bride and groom cut the wedding cake. •He cut her a slice of cake. •I blew out the candles on my birthday cake. •Pour the cake mixture into a bowl. •Pour the cake mixture into a greased and lined tin. •She brushed some cake crumbs off her lap. •Spread the cake with the butter cream. •a box of cake mix •a rich, moist fruit cake Idioms: ↑have your cake and eat it ▪ ↑slice of the cake ▪ ↑take the cake Derived Word: ↑caked verb 1. transitive, usually passive ~ sth (in/with sth) to cover sth with a thick layer of sth soft that becomes hard when it dries • Her shoes were caked with mud. 2. intransitive if a substance cakes, it becomes hard when it dries Verb forms: Word Origin: Middle English (denoting a small flat bread roll): of Scandinavian origin; related to Swedish kaka and Danish kage. Example Bank: •The cloth was caked in her blood. •When he ran onstage, his face was caked with make-up. See also: ↑have your cake and eat it too ▪ ↑piece of the pie ▪ ↑take the biscuit
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