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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
lone
lone BrE [ləʊn] NAmE [loʊn] adjective only before noun 1. without any other people or things Syn: ↑solitary •a lone sailor crossing the Atlantic •The attack was carried out by a lone gunman in a crowded shopping centre. 2. (especially BrE)without a husband, wife or partner to share the care of children Syn: ↑single •a lone mother/parent/father •Most lone parent families are headed by women. Idiom: ↑lone wolf Word Origin: [lone] late Middle English: shortening of ↑alone. Which Word?: alone / lonely / lone Alone, and on your own /by yourself (which are less formal and are the normal phrases used in spoken English), describe a person or thing that is separate from others. They do not mean that the person is unhappy: ▪ I like being alone in the house. ◇ ▪ I’m going to London by myself next week. ◇ ▪ I want to finish this on my own ▪ (= without anyone’s help) ▪. Lone/solitary/single mean that there is only one person or thing there; lone and solitary may sometimes suggest that the speaker thinks the person involved is lonely: ▪ a lone jogger in the park ◇ ▪ long, solitary walks Lonely (NAmE also lonesome) means that you are alone and sad: ▪ a lonely child ◇ ▪ Sam was very lonely when he first moved to New York. It can also describe places or activities that make you feel lonely: ▪ a lonely house Example Bank: •Nine out of ten lone parents are women.
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