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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
frame



frame [frame frames framed framing] noun, verb BrE [freɪm] NAmE [freɪm]
noun  
 
BORDER
1. countable a strong border or structure of wood, metal, etc. that holds a picture, door, piece of glass, etc. in position
a picture frame
aluminium window frames
I'm going to paint the door frame white.  
 
STRUCTURE
2. countable the supporting structure of a piece of furniture, a building, a vehicle, etc. that gives it its shape
the frame of an aircraft/a car/a bicycle
The bed frame is made of pine.
see also climbing frame  
 
OF GLASSES
3. countable, usually plural a structure of plastic or metal that holds the lenses in a pair of glasses
gold-rimmed frames  
 
PERSON/ANIMAL'S BODY
4. countable, usually singular the form or structure of a person or animal's body
to have a small/slender/large frame
The bed was shorter than his six-foot frame.  
 
GENERAL IDEAS
5. singular the general ideas or structure that form the background to sth
In this course we hope to look at literature in the frame of its social and historical context.
see also time frame  
 
OF FILM/MOVIE
6. countable one of the single photographs that a film or video is made of  
 
OF PICTURE STORY
7. countable a single picture in a ↑comic strip  
 
COMPUTING
8. countable one of the separate areas on an Internet page that you can ↑scroll through (= read by using the mouse to move the text up or down)  
 
IN GARDEN
9. countable = cold frame  
 
IN SNOOKER/BOWLING
10. countable a single section of play in the game of ↑snooker, etc, or in ↑bowling
He won the first frame easily.

Word Origin:
Old English framian ‘be useful’, of Germanic origin and related to ↑from. The general sense in Middle English, ‘make ready for use’, probably led to senses 3 and 4 of the verb; it also gave rise to the specific meaning ‘prepare timber for use in building’, later ‘make the wooden parts (framework) of a building’, hence the noun sense ‘structure’ (late Middle English).

Thesaurus:
frame noun C
a bicycle frame
body • • chassis • • shell • • hull • • bodywork • • fuselage
the frame/body/chassis/shell/bodywork of a car
the frame/body/fuselage of a/an aircraft/plane
the frame/hull of a ship
a metal/steel frame/body/chassis/shell/hull/bodywork

Example Bank:
She has quite a small frame.
a man with a lean, athletic frame
pictures in gold frames
a bicycle frame
Idiom:in of the frame
Derived Word:framed
 
verb  
 
MAKE BORDER
1. usually passive ~ sth to put or make a frame or border around sth
The photograph had been framed.
Her blonde hair framed her face.
He stood there, head back, framed against the blue sky.  
 
PRODUCE FALSE EVIDENCE
2. usually passive ~ sb (for sth) to produce false evidence against an innocent person so that people think he or she is guilty
Syn: fit up
He says he was framed.  
 
DEVELOP PLAN/SYSTEM
3. ~ sth (formal)to create and develop sth such as a plan, a system or a set of rules  
 
EXPRESS STH
4. ~ sth to express sth in a particular way
You'll have to be careful how you frame the question.
Verb forms:

Word Origin:
Old English framian ‘be useful’, of Germanic origin and related to ↑from. The general sense in Middle English, ‘make ready for use’, probably led to senses 3 and 4 of the verb; it also gave rise to the specific meaning ‘prepare timber for use in building’, later ‘make the wooden parts (framework) of a building’, hence the noun sense ‘structure’ (late Middle English).

Example Bank:
Measures to secure oil production must be framed in the context of rising energy demands.

 

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