Tra từ dislocate - Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th

dis·locate [dislocate dislocates dislocated dislocating] BrE [ˈdɪsləkeɪt] NAmE [ˈdɪsloʊkeɪt] NAmE [dɪsˈloʊkeɪt] verb
1. ~ sth to put a bone out of its normal position in a joint
•He dislocated his shoulder in the accident.
•a dislocated finger
2. ~ sth to stop a system, plan etc. from working or continuing in the normal way
Syn: ↑disrupt
Derived Word: ↑dislocation
Verb forms:

Word Origin:
late 16th cent.: probably a back-formation from dislocation , but perhaps from medieval Latin dislocatus ‘moved from a former position’, from the verb dislocare.

Collocations:
Injuries
Being injured
have a fall/an injury
receive/suffer/sustain a serious injury/a hairline fracture/(especially BrE) whiplash/a gunshot wound
hurt/injure your ankle/back/leg
damage the brain/an ankle ligament/your liver/the optic nerve/the skin
pull/strain/tear a hamstring/ligament/muscle/tendon
sprain/twist your ankle/wrist
break a bone/your collarbone/your leg/three ribs
fracture/crack your skull
break/chip/knock out/lose a tooth
burst/perforate your eardrum
dislocate your finger/hip/jaw/shoulder
bruise/cut/graze your arm/knee/shoulder
burn/scald yourself/your tongue
bang/bump/hit/ (informal) bash your elbow/head/knee (on/against sth)
Treating injuries
treat sb for burns/a head injury/a stab wound
examine/clean/dress/bandage/treat a bullet wound
repair a damaged/torn ligament/tendon/cartilage
amputate/cut off an arm/a finger/a foot/a leg/a limb
put on/ (formal) apply/take off (especially NAmE) a Band-Aid™/(BrE) a plaster/a bandage
need/require/put in/ (especially BrE) have (out)/ (NAmE) get (out) stitches
put on/rub on/ (formal) apply cream/ointment/lotion
have/receive/undergo (BrE) physiotherapy/(NAmE) physical therapy