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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
cook
cook [cook cooks cooked cooking] verb, noun BrE [kʊk] NAmE [kʊk] verb 1. intransitive, transitive to prepare food by heating it, for example by boiling, baking or frying it • Where did you learn to cook? •~ sth What's the best way to cook trout? •Who's going to cook supper? •Add the onion and cook for three minutes. •He cooked lunch for me. •~ sb sth He cooked me lunch. 2. intransitive (of food)to be prepared by boiling, baking, frying, etc • While the pasta is cooking, prepare the sauce. 3. intransitive be cooking (informal)to be planned secretly • Everyone is being very secretive— there's something cooking. Verb forms: Word Origin: Old English cōc (noun), from popular Latin cocus, from Latin coquus. Thesaurus: cook verb T, I •There are various ways to cook fish. make • • bake • • roast • • toast • • fry • • grill • • barbecue • |AmE broil • |especially AmE fix • |especially spoken get • |especially written prepare • cook/make/fix/get/prepare breakfast/lunch/dinner cook/roast/fry/grill/barbecue/broil/prepare chicken cook/bake/roast/fry potatoes Collocations: Cooking Preparing prepare a dish/a meal/a menu/dinner/the fish weigh out 100g/4oz of sugar/the ingredients wash/rinse the lettuce/spinach/watercress chop/slice/dice the carrots/onions/potatoes peel the carrots/onion/potatoes/garlic/orange grate a carrot/the cheese/some nutmeg remove/discard the bones/seeds/skin blend/combine/mix (together) the flour and water/all the ingredients beat/whisk the cream/eggs/egg whites knead/shape/roll (out) the dough Cooking heat the oil in a frying pan preheat/heat the oven/(BrE) the grill/(NAmE) the broiler bring to (BrE) the boil/(NAmE) a boil stir constantly/gently with a wooden spoon reduce the heat simmer gently for 20 minutes/until reduced by half melt the butter/chocolate/cheese/sugar brown the meat for 8-20 minutes drain the pasta/the water from the pot/in a colander mash the potatoes/banana/avocado Ways of cooking cook food/fish/meat/rice/pasta/a Persian dish bake (a loaf of) bread/a cake/(especially NAmE) cookies/(BrE) biscuits/a pie/potatoes/fish/scones/muffins boil cabbage/potatoes/an egg/water fry/deep-fry/stir-fry the chicken/vegetables grill meat/steak/chicken/sausages/a hot dog roast potatoes/peppers/meat/chicken/lamb sauté garlic/mushrooms/onions/potatoes/vegetables steam rice/vegetables/spinach/asparagus/dumplings toast bread/nuts microwave food/popcorn/(BrE) a ready meal Serving serve in a glass/on a bed of rice/with potatoes arrange the slices on a plate/in a layer carve the meat/lamb/chicken/turkey dress/toss a salad dress with/drizzle with olive oil/vinaigrette top with a slice of lemon/a scoop of ice cream/whipped cream/syrup garnish with a sprig of parsley/fresh basil leaves/lemon wedges/a slice of lime/a twist of orange sprinkle with salt/sugar/herbs/parsley/freshly ground black pepper Example Bank: •Ensure that the meat is cooked through. •I'll cook you a special meal for your birthday. •Make sure you cook the meat well. •The vegetables were cooked perfectly. •Turn the fish over so that it cooks evenly. •the smell of freshly cooked bacon •What's the best way to cook trout? •Who's going to cook supper? Idioms: ↑cook somebody's goose ▪ ↑cook the books ▪ ↑cooking with gas ▪ ↑too many cooks spoil the broth Derived: ↑cook something up noun a person who cooks food or whose job is cooking •John is a very good cook (= he cooks well). •Who was the cook (= who cooked the food)? •She was employed as a cook in a hotel. compare ↑chef Word Origin: Old English cōc (noun), from popular Latin cocus, from Latin coquus. Example Bank: •He's a very good cook. •She wants to become a professional cook. •easy recipes for home cooks
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