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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
X-ray



X-ray [X-ray X-rays X-rayed X-raying] noun, verb BrE [ˈeks reɪ] NAmE [ˈeks reɪ]
noun
1. usually plural a type of ↑radiation that can pass through objects that are not transparent and make it possible to see inside them
an X-ray machine (= one that produces ↑X-rays )
2. a photograph made by X-rays, especially one showing bones or organs in the body
a chest X-ray
The doctor studied the X-rays of her lungs.
to take an X-ray
3. a medical examination using X-rays
I had to go for an X-ray.

Word Origin:
translation of German X-Strahlen (plural), from X- (because, when discovered in 1895, the nature of the rays was unknown) + Strahl ‘ray’.

Example Bank:
The X-ray showed a crack in one rib.
The dentist took an X-ray of my jaw.
The result of the X-ray gave no cause for concern.

 
verb ~ sth
to photograph and examine bones and organs inside the body, using ↑X-rays
He had to have his chest X-rayed.
Verb forms:

Word Origin:
translation of German X-Strahlen (plural), from X- (because, when discovered in 1895, the nature of the rays was unknown) + Strahl ‘ray’.
 

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