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poisonous



poisonous/ˈpɔɪzənəs/ adjective
1. containing poison or producing poison:
  ▪ Some mushrooms are extremely poisonous.
  ▪ poisonous gases such as hydrogen sulfide
  ▪ poisonous substances
  ▪ She was bitten on the ankle by a poisonous snake.
poisonous to
  ▪ The berries are poisonous to birds.

2. full of bad and unfriendly feelings:
  ▪ the poisonous atmosphere of the office

3. British English someone who is poisonous seems to get pleasure from causing arguments, unhappiness etc:
  ▪ That poisonous bastard Lucett told Morris I was seeing his wife.

—poisonously adverb
• • •
THESAURUS
poisonous containing or producing a substance that is likely to kill you, or make you very ill :
  ▪ poisonous gas
  ▪ poisonous snakes
  ▪ The plant is poisonous to humans and animals.
toxic toxic chemicals and waste are poisonous to people and the environment :
  ▪ Crops were sprayed with highly toxic chemicals.
  ▪ Lead is toxic to humans.
  ▪ The site was used for the disposal of toxic waste.
noxious [USUALLY BEFORE NOUN] formal noxious substances and gases are poisonous :
  ▪ Vehicles pollute the air with noxious fumes
  ▪ The soil may be contaminated with noxious substances.
hazardous [USUALLY BEFORE NOUN]hazardous substances are likely to harm people, animals, or the environment if they are not dealt with or got rid of carefully :
  ▪ Lead is one of the most hazardous substances known, causing cancer and nerve damage.
  ▪ The building is now unoccupied, and all radioactive or hazardous materials have been removed.
  ▪ hazardous nuclear waste
deadly extremely poisonous and likely to kill you – used especially about poisons and snakes :
  ▪ a deadly poison
  ▪ a deadly snake
  ▪ Terrorists plotted to release a deadly gas.
COLLOCATIONS CHECK
poisonous gas/substance/chemical/snake/insect/plant
toxic chemical/substance/waste
noxious substance/gas/fumes
hazardous waste/material/chemical
deadly poison/snake/gas/virus/disease

adjective
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
a poisonous substance (also a noxious substanceformal) (= harmful to people)
Cigarette smoke contains several poisonous substances.
a poisonous/toxic gas
Carbon monoxide is the main poisonous gas in car exhaust.
a poisonous/venomous snake
He warned me there were poisonous snakes in the region.
poisonous
What should you do if your child has eaten a poisonous plant?
toxic/poisonous (=containing poison)
The chemicals that were released were highly toxic.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
NOUN
gas
Carbon monoxide is present in all cigarette smoke and is also the poisonous gas in car exhausts.
If hydrogen sulfide or some other poisonous gas is detected, Donahue dons an airtight breathing device and a hard hat.
In addition, there was the constant danger of poisonous gas.
The barrier of poisonous gas appeared to be less penetrable than the rock that had been tunnelled through.
Carbon monoxide, a colourless, odourless and poisonous gas, is produced by incomplete combustion of carbon in fuels.
Pilot Tom Hauptman flew his helicopter into clouds of steaming, poisonous gas.
The poisonous gas is called carbon monoxide and gas appliances can produce it if they're not regularly serviced.
Carbon monoxide Carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas which, when inhaled, limits the body's capacity to absorb oxygen.
gases
Some emit poisonous gases which kill or temporarily paralyse any insects who attempt a meal.
By then the influence of anaerobic decomposition and poisonous gases will have become obvious.
Consequently poisonous gases arise to adversely affect the medium.
plant
And for children, there are even more hazards: from ponds to poisonous plants and chemicals.
The Yew tree is one of the most poisonous plants in the countryside.
The poor world has great potential in this respect, including some 2,000 divisions of poisonous plants which might become pest killers.
snake
Many of the animals are hostile to humans: for example, poisonous snakes and fierce mountain cats.
The air is filled with a dingo's howl, the footpaths alive with the poisonous snakes on their slithering nocturnal hunt.
Ruby Wax found some real wackos in West Virginia-loons who use poisonous snakes in religious ceremonies.
The poisonous snakes invite a certain deference, and the rattlesnake is even canned occasionally for human consumption.
In popular mythology poisonous snakes are always ready and waiting for the chance to strike out and kill their attackers.
While on a mission, Paul was bitten by a poisonous snake.
By the way, I don't keep any poisonous snakes.
The King Cobra, or Hamadryad, is the largest of all poisonous snakes.
substance
Botulism toxin from bacteria prevents the release of acetylcholine and is the most poisonous substance known.
If there is evidence or suspicion of drugs or poisonous substances having been taken.
Hangovers are actually the body's response of shock at being subjected to a substantial dose of a poisonous substance.
Cube Boxfish can release a poisonous substance if badly-handled or attacked.
The thick, unbreathable atmosphere carries traces of what to us are corrosive and poisonous substances.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
poisonous snakes
Carbon monoxide is a highly poisonous gas, mostly produced by cars.
Citizens demanded that the mayor apologize for his poisonous racist comments.
Don't drink that -- it's poisonous!
Many of our rivers are full of poisonous chemicals.
The adder is the only poisonous snake in Britain.
The boy died after eating poisonous berries.
The plant's white berries are extremely poisonous.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
A mimetic butterfly is one that resembles another kind of butterfly-usually a poisonous one.
Forest Goblin Shamans keep small poisonous spiders in their mouths.
It just seems bad, poisonous, as if anything at all could happen.
It was the Mirror too which exposed the massive government cover-up last year over the poisonous waste being dumped on our beaches.
Rincewind wondered if it was poisonous, then chided himself for asking such a silly question.
She would probably marry one of those men with faces like mirrors, Gatsby-men, poisonous and charming.
The air is filled with a dingo's howl, the footpaths alive with the poisonous snakes on their slithering nocturnal hunt.
Those flowers are poisonous, child, and their perfume is a miasma.

▼ Từ liên quan / Related words
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