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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
retardation
1. a decrease in rate of change (Freq. 1) - the deceleration of the arms race • Syn: deceleration, slowing • Ant: acceleration (for: deceleration) • Derivationally related forms: retard, slow (for: slowing), decelerate (for: deceleration) • Hypernyms: change, alteration, modification 2. the extent to which something is delayed or held back • Derivationally related forms: retard • Hypernyms: delay, hold, time lag, postponement, wait 3. the act of slowing down or falling behind • Syn: slowdown, lag • Derivationally related forms: retard, lag (for: lag), slow down (for: slowdown) • Hypernyms: delay, holdup 4. any agent that retards or delays or hinders - flame-retardant • Syn: retardant, retardent • Derivationally related forms: retard • Hypernyms: agent 5. lack of normal development of intellectual capacities • Syn: mental retardation, backwardness, slowness, subnormality • Derivationally related forms: subnormal (for: subnormality), slow (for: slowness), backward (for: backwardness), retard • Hypernyms: stupidity • Hyponyms: abnormality, mental defectiveness, moronity, mental deficiency, idiocy, amentia, imbecility
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