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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
breathe
1 normal breathing 2 breathing with difficulty 3 being unable to breathe see also AIR
1 normal breathing - to take air into your body and let it out again: breathe She's still breathing. ◎ The train was terribly crowded and I was finding it difficult to breathe. ◎ These substances are polluting the air we breathe. - the action of breathing: (formal) respiration (noun U); connected with breathing: (formal) respiratory respiratory illnesses - one of the two parts inside your chest that are used for breathing: lung We filled our lungs with the wonderful sea air. - the tube that joins the throat to the lungs: windpipe a blocked windpipe - to take air, etc into your lungs: breathe (sth) in, (formal) inhale (sth) Breathe in slowly. ◎ Try not to breathe the smoke in. - to send air, etc out of your lungs: breathe (sth) out, (formal) exhale (sth) - the air that you take in and let out: breath (noun U); an act of taking air into your lungs: breath He's got bad breath (= breath that smells unpleasant). to take a deep breath - to breathe air in through the nose so that it makes a noise: sniff; noun: sniff Stop sniffing and get a handkerchief! - to deliberately stop breathing for a short time: hold* your breath We all held our breath and waited for the explosion. - to send air, etc out of your mouth: blow* (sth) He blew a cloud of tobacco smoke across the room.
2 breathing with difficulty - breathing quickly after exercise: out of breath These days she can't even go upstairs without getting out of breath. - breathing quickly or with difficulty: breathless She sat breathless on the edge of the bed. ◎ He was breathless from running up the stairs. - to breathe quickly and noisily through your mouth: gasp (for breath) She was coughing and gasping for breath. - to take short, quick breaths through your mouth: pant She was panting heavily after the race. - to rest after exercise so that your breathing becomes normal again: get* your breath back Give me time to get my breath back. - to breathe in deeply after an effort: draw* breath She ran for a few metres and then stopped to draw breath.
3 being unable to breathe - to be unable to breathe because sth is blocking the air passage: choke; to cause sb to be unable to breathe: choke sb A fish bone stuck in her throat and she choked to death. ◎ The smoke was choking us. - to die because of being unable to breathe: suffocate; to kill sb in this way: suffocate sb; noun (U): suffocation She was suffocated by the smoke. ◎ to die of suffocation - to kill sb by squeezing their neck: strangle sb - a sudden noise in your throat, often caused by eating too fast: hiccup (often plural) You'll get hiccups if you eat so fast. - a chest disease which makes breathing difficult: asthma (noun U); adjective: asthmatic an asthmatic child - the action of forcing air into a person's lungs when they have stopped breathing: artificial respiration (noun U) We had to give her artificial respiration. - a type of artificial respiration in which you breathe into a person's mouth: the kiss of life She dragged him out of the water and gave him the kiss of life. ※ MORE ... - a device that a person suffering from asthma uses to help them breathe: inhaler - a machine used in hospital to help a person with breathing problems: ventilator She had to be put on a ventilator. - a device which you wear over your face and which provides oxygen for you to breathe: oxygen mask - a short tube used by a swimmer which makes it possible to breathe underwater: snorkel
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