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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
reaction


noun
1. (chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others (Freq. 38)
- there was a chemical reaction of the lime with the ground water
Syn:
chemical reaction
Derivationally related forms:
react
Topics:
chemistry, chemical science
Hypernyms:
chemical process, chemical change, chemical action
Hyponyms:
addition reaction, aldol reaction, chain reaction, chemical equilibrium, equilibrium,
decomposition, decomposition reaction, chemical decomposition reaction, displacement, displacement reaction, double decomposition,
double decomposition reaction, metathesis, elimination reaction, endothermic reaction, exothermic reaction, hydrolysis,
neutralization, neutralisation, neutralization reaction, neutralisation reaction, oxidation, oxidization,
oxidisation, oxidation-reduction, oxidoreduction, redox, photochemical reaction, reduction,
reducing, saponification
2. an idea evoked by some experience (Freq. 10)
- his reaction to the news was to start planning what to do
Hypernyms:
idea, thought
3. a bodily process occurring due to the effect of some antecedent stimulus or agent (Freq. 7)
- a bad reaction to the medicine
- his responses have slowed with age
Syn:
response
Derivationally related forms:
react
Hypernyms:
bodily process, body process, bodily function, activity
Hyponyms:
automatism, rebound, overreaction, galvanic skin response, GSR,
psychogalvanic response, electrodermal response, electrical skin response, Fere phenomenon, Tarchanoff phenomenon, immune response,
immune reaction, immunologic response, tropism, taxis, kinesis, double take,
reflex, reflex response, reflex action, instinctive reflex, innate reflex, inborn reflex,
unconditioned reflex, physiological reaction, learned reaction, learned response, passage, passing,
answer, transfusion reaction
4. (mechanics) the equal and opposite force that is produced when any force is applied to a body
- every action has an equal and opposite reaction
Topics:
mechanics
Hypernyms:
force
5. a response that reveals a person's feelings or attitude
- he was pleased by the audience's reaction to his performance
- John feared his mother's reaction when she saw the broken lamp
Derivationally related forms:
react
Hypernyms:
response
6. extreme conservatism in political or social matters
- the forces of reaction carried the election
Derivationally related forms:
reactionary
Hypernyms:
conservatism, conservativism
7. doing something in opposition to another way of doing it that you don't like
- his style of painting was a reaction against cubism
Hypernyms:
resistance, opposition
Hyponyms:
backlash

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