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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
patronage
1. the act of providing approval and support (Freq. 3) - his vigorous backing of the conservatives got him in trouble with progressives • Syn: backing, backup, championship • Derivationally related forms: back up (for: backup), back (for: backing) • Hypernyms: blessing, approval, approving 2. customers collectively - they have an upper class clientele • Syn: clientele, business • Hypernyms: people 3. a communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient • Syn: condescension, disdain • Derivationally related forms: condescend (for: condescension) • Hypernyms: disparagement, depreciation, derogation 4. (politics) granting favors or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support • Topics: politics, political science, government • Hypernyms: social control • Hyponyms: nomenklatura 5. the business given to a commercial establishment by its customers - even before noon there was a considerable patronage • Syn: trade • Hypernyms: business • Hyponyms: custom
1. support by being a patron of • Hypernyms: sustain, keep, maintain • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s somebody - Something ----s somebody - Something ----s something 2. be a regular customer or client of - We patronize this store - Our sponsor kept our art studio going for as long as he could • Syn: patronize, patronise, support, keep going • Derivationally related forms: supporter (for: support), patron (for: patronise), patron (for: patronize) • Hypernyms: foster, nurture • Verb Group: run on, keep going • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s somebody
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