incumbent

Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary

I - noun

the official who holds an office
• Syn:
officeholder
• Hypernyms:
official, functionary, holder
• Hyponyms:
office-bearer

II - adjective

1. lying or leaning on something else
- an incumbent geological formation
• Similar to:
superjacent
• Topics:
geology
2. necessary (for someone) as a duty or responsibility;
morally binding
- it is incumbent on them to pay their own debts
• Similar to:
necessary
3. currently holding an office
- the incumbent governor
• Similar to:
current
• Derivationally related forms:
incumbency