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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
inclination
1. an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others (Freq. 2) - he had an inclination to give up too easily - a tendency to be too strict • Syn: disposition, tendency • Derivationally related forms: tendentious (for: tendency), tendencious (for: tendency), tend (for: tendency), dispose (for: disposition), incline • Hypernyms: attitude, mental attitude • Hyponyms: direction, drift, trend, movement, Call, denominationalism, devices, sympathy, understanding, favoritism, favouritism, proclivity, propensity, leaning, bent, set, literalism, perseveration, predisposition, favor, favour, disfavor, disfavour, dislike, disapproval, partiality, partisanship, impartiality, nonpartisanship 2. (astronomy) the angle between the plane of the orbit and the plane of the ecliptic stated in degrees (Freq. 1) • Syn: inclination of an orbit • Derivationally related forms: incline • Topics: astronomy, uranology • Hypernyms: angle 3. (geometry) the angle formed by the x-axis and a given line (measured counterclockwise from the positive half of the x-axis) (Freq. 1) • Syn: angle of inclination • Derivationally related forms: incline • Topics: geometry • Hypernyms: angle 4. (physics) the angle that a magnetic needle makes with the plane of the horizon • Syn: dip, angle of dip, magnetic dip, magnetic inclination • Derivationally related forms: incline • Topics: physics, natural philosophy • Hypernyms: angle 5. that toward which you are inclined to feel a liking - her inclination is for classical music • Ant: disinclination • Derivationally related forms: incline • Hypernyms: liking • Hyponyms: leaning, propensity, tendency, stomach, undertow 6. the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the vertical - the tower had a pronounced tilt - the ship developed a list to starboard - he walked with a heavy inclination to the right • Syn: tilt, list, lean, leaning • Derivationally related forms: lean (for: lean), incline, list (for: list), tilt (for: tilt) • Hypernyms: position, spatial relation 7. a characteristic likelihood of or natural disposition toward a certain condition or character or effect - the alkaline inclination of the local waters - fabric with a tendency to shrink • Syn: tendency • Derivationally related forms: incline • Hypernyms: disposition • Hyponyms: heterosis, hybrid vigor, buoyancy, electronegativity, negativity, stainability, desire 8. the act of inclining; bending forward - an inclination of his head indicated his agreement • Syn: inclining • Derivationally related forms: incline (for: inclining), incline • Hypernyms: motion, movement, move, motility • Hyponyms: bob, nod, stoop
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