Tra từ disorder - Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary

I - noun

1. a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning (Freq. 5)
- the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder
- everyone gets stomach upsets from time to time
• Syn:
upset
• Hypernyms:
physical condition, physiological state, physiological condition
• Hyponyms:
immunological disorder, functional disorder, organic disorder, abocclusion, abruptio placentae,
achlorhydria, acholia, cholestasis, achylia, achylia gastrica, acute brain disorder,
acute organic brain syndrome, ailment, complaint, ill, eating disorder, bladder disorder,
cardiovascular disease, celiac disease, cheilosis, perleche, choking, colpoxerosis,
degenerative disorder, dysaphia, dysosmia, parosamia, olfactory impairment, dysphagia,
dysuria, failure, fantods, glandular disease, gland disease, glandular disorder,
adenosis, hyperactivity, impaction, impacted tooth, learning disorder, learning disability,
malocclusion, idiopathic disease, idiopathic disorder, idiopathy, mental disorder, mental disturbance,
disturbance, psychological disorder, folie, metabolic disorder, nervous disorder, neurological disorder,
neurological disease, hydrocele, sleep disorder, strangulation, hematocolpometra, haematocolpometra,
hematocolpos, haematocolpos, speech disorder, speech defect, defect of speech, sprue,
tropical sprue, psilosis
2. a condition in which things are not in their expected places
- the files are in complete disorder
• Syn:
disorderliness
• Ant:
order, orderliness (for: disorderliness)
• Derivationally related forms:
disorderly (for: disorderliness)
• Hypernyms:
condition, status
• Hyponyms:
shambles, untidiness, mess, messiness, muss,
mussiness, disorganization, disorganisation, disarrangement, clutter, jumble,
muddle, fuddle, mare's nest, welter, smother
3. a disturbance of the peace or of public order
• Ant:
order
• Hypernyms:
state
• Hyponyms:
anarchy, lawlessness, instability, confusion, rioting,
riot, rowdiness, rowdyism, roughness, disorderliness, disturbance,
disruption, commotion, flutter, hurly burly, to-do, hoo-ha,
hoo-ha, kerfuffle, discord, strife, turbulence,
upheaval, Sturm und Drang

II - verb

1. disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed
- She was rather perturbed by the news that her father was seriously ill
• Syn:
perturb, unhinge, disquiet, trouble, cark, distract
• Derivationally related forms:
distraction (for: distract), trouble (for: trouble), disquiet (for: disquiet), perturbation (for: perturb)
• Hypernyms:
disturb, upset, trouble
• Hyponyms:
worry, vex
• Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s somebody
- Something ----s somebody
2. bring disorder to
• Syn:
disarray
• Ant:
order
• Derivationally related forms:
disarray (for: disarray)
• Hypernyms:
change, alter, modify
• Hyponyms:
mess, mess up, perturb, derange, throw out of kilter,
disarrange, scramble, jumble, throw together
• Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something