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stop



I - noun
1. the event of something ending (Freq. 3)
- it came to a stop at the bottom of the hill
Syn:
halt
Derivationally related forms:
halt (for: halt)
Hypernyms:
ending, conclusion, finish
Hyponyms:
cessation, surcease, stand, standstill, tie-up
2. the act of stopping something (Freq. 3)
- the third baseman made some remarkable stops
- his stoppage of the flow resulted in a flood
Syn:
stoppage
Derivationally related forms:
stop (for: stoppage)
Hypernyms:
act, deed, human action, human activity
Hyponyms:
standdown, stand-down, hemostasis, haemostasis, hemostasia, haemostasia
3. a brief stay in the course of a journey (Freq. 3)
- they made a stopover to visit their friends
Syn:
stopover, layover
Derivationally related forms:
lay over (for: layover), stop over (for: stopover)
Hypernyms:
stay
Hyponyms:
night-stop, pit stop, stand
4. the state of inactivity following an interruption (Freq. 1)
- the negotiations were in arrest
- held them in check
- during the halt he got some lunch
- the momentary stay enabled him to escape the blow
- he spent the entire stop in his seat
Syn:
arrest, check, halt, hitch, stay, stoppage
Derivationally related forms:
stop (for: stoppage), halt (for: halt), check (for: check)
Hypernyms:
inaction, inactivity, inactiveness
Hyponyms:
countercheck, logjam
5. a spot where something halts or pauses (Freq. 1)
- his next stop is Atlanta
Hypernyms:
topographic point, place, spot
Hyponyms:
bus stop, checkpoint, loading zone, loading area, stopover, way station
6. a restraint that checks the motion of something
- he used a book as a stop to hold the door open
Syn:
catch
Hypernyms:
restraint, constraint
Hyponyms:
bench hook, doorstop, doorstopper, pawl, detent,
click, dog, tripper, trip
7. a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens
- the new cameras adjust the diaphragm automatically
Syn:
diaphragm
Hypernyms:
mechanical device
Hyponyms:
iris, iris diaphragm
Part Holonyms:
camera, photographic camera
8. a punctuation mark (.) placed at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or after abbreviations
- in England they call a period a stop
Syn:
period, point, full stop, full point
Derivationally related forms:
point (for: point)
Hypernyms:
punctuation, punctuation mark
Hyponyms:
suspension point
9. an obstruction in a pipe or tube
- we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe
Syn:
blockage, block, closure, occlusion, stoppage
Derivationally related forms:
block (for: block), block (for: blockage)
Hypernyms:
obstruction, obstructor, obstructer, impediment, impedimenta
Hyponyms:
breechblock, breech closer, plug, stopper, stopple,
vapor lock, vapour lock
10. a consonant produced by stopping the flow of air at some point and suddenly releasing it
- his stop consonants are too aspirated
Syn:
stop consonant, occlusive, plosive consonant, plosive speech sound, plosive
Ant:
continuant consonant (for: stop consonant)
Derivationally related forms:
occlusive (for: occlusive)
Hypernyms:
obstruent
Hyponyms:
labial stop, glottal stop, glottal plosive, glottal catch, suction stop, click
Part Meronyms:
implosion, plosion, explosion
11. (music) a knob on an organ that is pulled to change the sound quality from the organ pipes
- the organist pulled out all the stops
Topics:
music
Hypernyms:
knob
Part Holonyms:
organ, pipe organ

II - verb
1. come to a halt, stop moving (Freq. 57)
- the car stopped
- She stopped in front of a store window
Syn:
halt
Ant:
start
Derivationally related forms:
halt (for: halt)
Hyponyms:
go off, pull up short, check, rein, rein in,
rein in, conk, draw up, pull up, haul up,
brake, settle
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s
- Somebody ----s
- These cars won't stop
- They stop the animals
2. put an end to a state or an activity (Freq. 56)
- Quit teasing your little brother
Syn:
discontinue, cease, give up, quit, lay off
Ant:
continue (for: discontinue)
Derivationally related forms:
cessation (for: cease), cease (for: cease), stoppage, discontinuation (for: discontinue), discontinuance (for: discontinue)
Hyponyms:
drop, knock off, leave off, sign off, retire,
withdraw, pull the plug, shut off, close off, cheese, call it quits,
call it a day, break
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
- Somebody ----s VERB-ing
- Somebody ----s to INFINITIVE (for: cease)
- Somebody ----s to INFINITIVE
- They stop moving
3. stop from happening or developing (Freq. 25)
- Block his election
- Halt the process
Syn:
halt, block, kibosh
Derivationally related forms:
blockage (for: block), halt (for: halt)
Hypernyms:
prevent, forestall, foreclose, preclude, forbid
Hyponyms:
embargo, stay
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- They stop him from writing the letter
4. interrupt a trip (Freq. 7)
- we stopped at Aunt Mary's house
- they stopped for three days in Florence
Syn:
stop over
Hypernyms:
interrupt, disrupt, break up, cut off
Hyponyms:
call, lay over, stop over
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something PP
5. cause to stop (Freq. 7)
- stop a car
- stop the thief
Ant:
start
Derivationally related forms:
stoppage
Hyponyms:
check, rein, rein in, halt, hold,
arrest, bring up, cut, flag down, stall, draw up,
pull up, brake
Cause:
halt
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Somebody ----s somebody
- Something ----s somebody
- Something ----s something
6. prevent completion (Freq. 4)
- stop the project
- break off the negotiations
Syn:
break, break off, discontinue
Derivationally related forms:
discontinuation (for: discontinue)
Hypernyms:
end, terminate
Hyponyms:
fracture, bog down, bog, interrupt, disrupt,
break up, cut off
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
7. hold back, as of a danger or an enemy;
check the expansion or influence of (Freq. 3)
- Arrest the downward trend
- Check the growth of communism in South East Asia
- Contain the rebel movement
- Turn back the tide of communism
Syn:
check, turn back, arrest, contain, hold back
Derivationally related forms:
containment (for: contain)
Hypernyms:
defend
Hyponyms:
cut down, cut out
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Somebody ----s somebody
- Something ----s somebody
- Something ----s something
8. seize on its way (Freq. 2)
- The fighter plane was ordered to intercept an aircraft that had entered the country's airspace
Syn:
intercept
Derivationally related forms:
interception (for: intercept), interceptor (for: intercept)
Hypernyms:
catch, grab, take hold of
Hyponyms:
cut off, cut out
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Somebody ----s somebody
9. have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense;
either spatial or metaphorical (Freq. 1)
- the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed
- Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other
- My property ends by the bushes
- The symphony ends in a pianissimo
Syn:
end, finish, terminate, cease
Ant:
begin (for: end)
Derivationally related forms:
terminative (for: terminate), terminus (for: terminate), finish (for: finish), end (for: end)
Hyponyms:
pass away, lapse, cut out, go out, adjourn,
recess, break up, vanish, disappear, culminate, climax,
run out, run low, run short, go, go away, conclude,
close, turn out, come out, discontinue, break
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s
- Something is ----ing PP
10. render unsuitable for passage
- block the way
- barricade the streets
- stop the busy road
Syn:
barricade, block, blockade, block off, block up, bar
Derivationally related forms:
bar (for: bar), stopper, blockade (for: blockade), blockage (for: block), blocking (for: block), barricade (for: barricade)
Hypernyms:
obstruct, obturate, impede, occlude, jam,
block, close up
Hyponyms:
shut off, block off, close off, close
Verb Group:
obstruct, block
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
11. stop and wait, as if awaiting further instructions or developments
- Hold on a moment!
Syn:
hold on
Derivationally related forms:
stoppage
Hypernyms:
interrupt, break
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s

▼ Từ liên quan / Related words
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