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Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary
salt
1. a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal) (Freq. 9)
• Derivationally related forms:
salty
• Hypernyms:
compound, chemical compound
• Hyponyms:
acetate, ethanoate, citrate, arsenate, chlorate,
dibasic salt, hypochlorite, pyrophosphate, sulfonate, lactate, perchlorate,
alkali, ammonium chloride, sal ammoniac, benzoate, borate, borosilicate,
calcium lactate, calcium stearate, calcium octadecanoate, carbamate, carbonate, fulminate,
chromate, cyanide, potassium bromide, potassium chlorate, potassium dichromate, ferricyanide,
ferrocyanide, fluoroboride, fluosilicate, glutamate, halide, isocyanate,
calcium chloride, calcium sulphate, calcium sulfate, manganate, chrome alum, tartrate,
oxalacetate, oxaloacetate, oxalate, permanganate, phosphate, orthophosphate,
inorganic phosphate, polyphosphate, propenoate, acrylate, salicylate, double salt,
bile salt, Glauber's salt, Glauber's salts, cream of tartar, tartar, potassium bitartrate,
potassium hydrogen tartrate, sodium chlorate, bichromate, dichromate, sodium dichromate, sodium bichromate,
microcosmic salt, silicate, sodium carbonate, washing soda, sal soda, soda ash,
soda, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium fluoride, sulfate, sulphate, thiocyanate,
tungstate, urate, vanadate, xanthate
2. white crystalline form of especially sodium chloride used to season and preserve food (Freq. 5)
• Syn:
table salt, common salt
• Derivationally related forms:
salty
• Hypernyms:
flavorer, flavourer, flavoring, flavouring, seasoner, seasoning
3. the taste experience when common salt is taken into the mouth
• Syn:
saltiness, salinity
• Derivationally related forms:
salty (for: saltiness), salty
• Hypernyms:
taste, taste sensation, gustatory sensation, taste perception, gustatory perception
1. add salt to (Freq. 1)
• Derivationally related forms:
salter, salting
• Topics:
cooking, cookery, preparation
• Hypernyms:
season, flavor, flavour
• Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
2. sprinkle as if with salt
- the rebels had salted the fields with mines and traps
• Hypernyms:
sprinkle, splash, splosh
• Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
- Somebody ----s somebody PP
- Somebody ----s something PP
- Somebody ----s something with something
3. add zest or liveliness to
- She salts her lectures with jokes
• Hypernyms:
spice, spice up
• Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
4. preserve with salt
- people used to salt meats on ships
• Derivationally related forms:
salter
• Topics:
cooking, cookery, preparation
• Hypernyms:
preserve, keep
• Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- The chefs salt the vegetables
(of speech) painful or bitter (Freq. 1)
- "salt scorn"- Shakespeare
- a salt apology
• Similar to:
sharp
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