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Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary
retain



verb
1. hold back within (Freq. 2)
- This soil retains water
- I retain this drug for a long time
- the dam retains the water
Derivationally related forms:
retentive
Hypernyms:
hold, bear, carry, contain
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
2. allow to remain in a place or position or maintain a property or feature (Freq. 2)
- We cannot continue several servants any longer
- She retains a lawyer
- The family's fortune waned and they could not keep their household staff
- Our grant has run out and we cannot keep you on
- We kept the work going as long as we could
- She retained her composure
- this garment retains its shape even after many washings
Syn:
continue, keep, keep on
Derivationally related forms:
continuation (for: continue)
Hypernyms:
prolong, sustain, keep up
Verb Group:
continue, persist in
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s somebody
- Something ----s somebody
3. secure and keep for possible future use or application (Freq. 1)
- The landlord retained the security deposit
- I reserve the right to disagree
Syn:
hold, keep back, hold back
Derivationally related forms:
holding (for: hold), retention
Hypernyms:
keep, hold on
Hyponyms:
hold down
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
4. keep in one's mind
- I cannot retain so much information
Derivationally related forms:
retentive, retention
Hypernyms:
remember, think of
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- They won't retain the story

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